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Quarter-Shillings In Britain - Did I Miss The Memo On This?

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daltonista's Avatar
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 Posted 12/12/2023  1:59 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add daltonista to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers

Okay, I'll be the first to admit that I'm not an expert, but I've been collecting British coins and tokens back to the first Elizabeth for over four decades now and I've never come across "3d" expressed as "1/4-shilling" as Heritage does in this week's Auction #232350.

Figuring I must have slept through that class, I'm ready for whatever ridicule I deserve from my fellow CCF members...or maybe Heritage has a new cataloger from Jersey (the one in the Channel Islands).

Any thoughts?





I never pay too much for my tokens...but every now and then I may buy one a little too soon.

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PaddyB's Avatar
United Kingdom
930 Posts
 Posted 12/12/2023  2:22 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add PaddyB to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Not a usage I have ever encountered before. Seems like the younger generations re-writing history again.
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Canada
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 Posted 12/12/2023  4:20 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ironhorse to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
..
On the same thought..I recently noticed a description of a Victoria 1 1/2 pence a tiny silver coin and it was called a 'three half pence'
If they covered that on the same day I must have out with covid or something lol

Or maybe its correct?
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NumisRob's Avatar
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 Posted 12/12/2023  4:22 pm  Show Profile   Check NumisRob's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add NumisRob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

I am old enough to remember 'threepenny bits' (the 12-sided brass type, like my avatar) in circulation, and I have never heard them referred to as quarter-shillings, except, as daltonista says, in Jersey, where all low-value pre-decimal coins showed the value in factions of a shilling. I think this was originally because French coins also circulated on the island and they also had set values. But I had a good friend from Jersey in the mid-1970s and he told me that everyone referred to the coins as halfpennies, pennies and threepenny bits in the 1960s when he lived there.
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16181 Posts
 Posted 12/12/2023  6:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Okay, I'll be the first to admit that I'm not an expert, but I've been collecting British coins and tokens back to the first Elizabeth for over four decades now and I've never come across "3d" expressed as "1/4-shilling" as Heritage does in this week's Auction #232350.

Figuring I must have slept through that class, I'm ready for whatever ridicule I deserve from my fellow CCF members...or maybe Heritage has a new cataloger from Jersey (the one in the Channel Islands).

Any thoughts?

While 3 pence is indeed a quarter of a shilling, nobody (outside of Jersey) ever called them "one-fourth-of-a-shilling". I'm happy to declare Hertiage is flat-out wrong here.

Quote:
On the same thought..I recently noticed a description of a Victoria 1 1/2 pence a tiny silver coin and it was called a 'three half pence'
If they covered that on the same day I must have out with covid or something lol

Or maybe its correct?

In this case, "three-halfpence" is correct; this what these coins were actually called. Wikipedia. "Half-threepence" was rarer but logically equivalent. I don't think anybody forced to use the coins called them "one-and-a-half-pence". According to Wikipedia, the Jamaicans (who were forced to use them) called them a "quatty", short for "quarter-sixpence". Apparently, the locals on Jamaica had developed some kind of taboo against accepting copper and bronze coins, which is why they had to resort to using these tiny silver coins as small change. When Britain eventually made pennies and halfpennies specifically for use on Jamaica, they made them out of cupronickel and later brass.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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daltonista's Avatar
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 Posted 12/12/2023  7:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add daltonista to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Whew! I was afraid it was just me!

I do recall having third- and half-farthings in my collection, along with the three halfpence Sap mentions...teensy little things!

For the record, here is the only quarter-shilling we endorse. I'll have to notify Heritage.


Thanks to all of you for affirming my sanity and memory. For now...


I never pay too much for my tokens...but every now and then I may buy one a little too soon.

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Russian Federation
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 Posted 12/13/2023  05:14 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add january1may to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
My best guesses...

1) they call it a 1/4 shilling for the benefit of modern folks who don't know how many pence there are in a shilling [and/or might have otherwise believed that 3d = £0.03]
2) they call it a 1/4 shilling to represent that it's functionally 1/4 of a silver shilling instead of a theoretical* (presumably bronze) triple penny

Either of those would be a reasonable line of thought, but either would also imply that they are prepared to ignore accepted terminology. I'd be surprised if anyone really called a 3d a 1/4 shilling - outside Jersey anyway.
(Kind of a pity they apparently never made a 24 doubles coin for Guernsey.)
[EDIT: apparently there were Guernsey 3d coins but they were in fact labelled "three pence".]


*) Birmigham Workhouse had actually issued a bronze token of three pence (and a very rare six pence version of twice the thickness) back in 1813. As expected, they were extremely large.
Edited by january1may
12/13/2023 05:18 am
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PaddyB's Avatar
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 Posted 12/13/2023  05:58 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add PaddyB to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Just to endorse - "three halfpence" is correct, though often abbreviated to "three ha'pence" and pronounced "three hay pence". They were produced from 1834 to 1862, but not in every year. I have managed to get together a complete date run, though it took me a while as some dates are much scarcer than others.
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daltonista's Avatar
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 Posted 12/13/2023  09:08 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add daltonista to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

january1may, your Guess #2 is fabulous...and suggests that (perhaps unwittingly) Heritage is bringing us right over to the epistemology of money by asking "How do we *know* this stuff in our pockets?"

To expand just a little here, Heritage of course understands that the value of a little silver coin would be better appreciated if expressed in terms of another silver coin. That makes much more sense than linking it to those less worthy, less valuable, copper coins! Bidding should go higher, too!

Also consistent with your Guess #2, I suppose, is the idea that Heritage may be trying to nudge us toward subliminally recognizing the connection between their new nomenclature and the fact of the "pound sterling" as Britain's overall monetary standard?

I love it! More coffee, please.




I never pay too much for my tokens...but every now and then I may buy one a little too soon.

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daltonista's Avatar
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 Posted 12/13/2023  09:24 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add daltonista to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Sap wrote: "I'm happy to declare Heritage is flat-out wrong here."

Ho ho, Sap, apparently we're kindred spirits! That's something I do a couple of times a year "to their face," as it were, usually to point out errors in their descriptions and attributions but sometimes to challenge their blind-faith acceptance of any and all TPG findings. Just so nobody here thinks I'm a total crank, I hasten to add that my record is perfect in getting their listings adjusted/reworded in response to my "editorial suggestions."

I'll drop a note to one of my pals there with a gentle inquiry about their new policy on identifying British 6d coins. Will post their reply in this thread.



I never pay too much for my tokens...but every now and then I may buy one a little too soon.

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daltonista's Avatar
United States
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 Posted 12/13/2023  09:43 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add daltonista to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
*) Birmingham Workhouse had actually issued a bronze token of three pence (and a very rare six pence version of twice the thickness) back in 1813. As expected, they were extremely large.

january1may, for a bit more recent exposition and illustration on these very tokens (from my collection), visit this CCF thread from a year ago this week: http://goccf.com/t/436779

Here's the teaser:



I never pay too much for my tokens...but every now and then I may buy one a little too soon.

Edited by daltonista
12/13/2023 10:51 am
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daltonista's Avatar
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 Posted 12/14/2023  7:58 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add daltonista to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Just to follow up on the quarter-shilling question, I did submit a benign inquiry yesterday to a contact at Heritage (the World Coins Director), and he got back to me today with this response indicating that the whole nomenclature thing stems from inadvertence on their part and is not another Heritage move toward world domination:


"Thanks for writing in and I think I was as surprised as you are about the new denomination that we have asserted in our cataloging! I was able to track this down and have to chalk it up to one of our newer catalogers that has just entered the field. While historically numismatics is something people grasp over time and exposure as so many of us have experienced, we have a few on our staff with no previous numismatic experience, with backgrounds in history, art history, museum studies, who have taken interest in these pieces of miniature art and history. A simple mistake that I'm sure we've all made at some point in our careers. Anyways, I hope that satisfies your curiosity and happy to chat if you have any other questions!"

Whew! I guess we can all sleep again!



I never pay too much for my tokens...but every now and then I may buy one a little too soon.

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United Kingdom
324 Posts
 Posted 12/15/2023  03:32 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spyro to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Wow! These youngsters! What a lot they still have to learn!
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zookeeperz's Avatar
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659 Posts
 Posted 12/15/2023  07:34 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add zookeeperz to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Sounds like any easy buck pass to me lols. Blame the new guy not the senile one
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paralyse's Avatar
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12041 Posts
 Posted 12/17/2023  6:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add paralyse to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I don't live in the UK so am curious - is reckoning in pounds, shillings and pence still taught at school? Would a young person having just entered the workforce have the notion of how many pence to a shilling, or shillings to a pound, or has that gone away?

Decimal Day will have been 53 years ago next year, I think, but please correct me if that's not the case.

I used to think it a bit difficult myself not having grown up with it but then I got into German States coinage and gained a healthy respect for the relative simplicity of reckoning in £/s/d.


Member ANA - EAC - TNA - SSDC - CCT #890

"Most of the things worth doing in the world had been declared impossible before they were done." -- Louis D. Brandeis
Edited by paralyse
12/17/2023 6:48 pm
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Pertinax's Avatar
United Kingdom
2061 Posts
 Posted 12/17/2023  7:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Pertinax to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Regarding the 1 1/2d silver coin, these were issued for use in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) and in the British West Indies (notably British Guiana, Jamaica and Trinidad), however some found their way to Scotland. My granny found them occasionally in circulation and saved them for the Christmas pudding. She told me that the last one she found was in 1936.They were known as "penny-halfpenny" or "three-halfpence".

I read in a Canadian biography that they circulated in Canada up to the mid- 1860s at 3 cents.
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